• The 60 Second Leader
  • Seven Secrets of Inspired Leaders
  • The Little Book of Leadership
  • Leadership Hub for Corporates
  • Learning to Live with Huntington's Disease
 

Phil's Customer Service blog

Can your contact centre agents tell you what’s really going on? Are you listening?

I had a sales call this week from Standard Life Healthcare. Before the agent could get very far I had to stop her and say I have two endowment policies with Standard Life designed to pay off my mortgage. When I was sold the first one, by a manager at the then Leeds Permanent Building Society (taken over by Halifax, now HBOS) I was told that not only would it pay off our mortgage, it would leave us with enough money to do something special – a trip around the world, for example.

A good number of years on, I now get red letters from Standard Life telling me I need to take action because one of the endowment policies is not going to pay up enough, leaving us £25,000 or so short, probably, by the time the mortgage comes due.

So, said I to the agent, there is no trust there anymore and, no disrespect to her, I wouldn’t dream of taking out a Standard Life Healthcare policy.

“Oh, we’re hearing that a lot,” she said. “Sorry to bother you. I’ll take you off our call list.’

I then asked what I always ask in these situations: “Do you have a mechanism there for feeding up the management chain what I just told you, and for passing on the fact that you are getting the same response from a lot of other calls?”

Eventually the agent said she would make sure she passed that onto a manager. But, I got the impression there is no open channel there with customer information flowing up the chain; that she would make a special effort. Perhaps.

Deep sigh. Amazon has its WOCAS reports (What Our Customers Are Saying) that feed this kind of customer intelligence into the system – front line people are asked to watch for recurring patterns like this. It’s a total waste of resource when most organizations aren’t similarly organized.

Even The Toilet Paper Entrepreneur knows it. In his blog post ’60 Customer Servie Tips’ he features this one:

25. Let Communication Flow – From the top to the first line supervisor, make sure your leadership team knows how to document suggestions and pass them on to the correct person who can properly evaluate and take action if needed.
-Dr. Jay McCurry, McCurry Training and Coaching

Quite right, too. All this stuff about ‘Voice of the customer’ you read about everywhere and organizations drowning in the data, and they aren’t even capturing the important stuff.


How to turn customer enemies into customer friends

Nice slideshare here (below). I particularly think the point quite late in the Slideshare – that even customers who look like enemies on the net can be quickly turned into friends with a conversation – is extremely powerful.

It confirms some advice I read recently, but have now lost the source for; that hotel customer service or sales people should trawl through Trip Advisor and other travel sites looking for reviews of their own hotels, contact customers who post a bad review, and ask their advice on what to fix, then let them know what changes you’ve made and politely ask them if they’d consider updating their review.

Decades old research told us that a complaining customer who has their opinion turned around by a responsive organization is more loyal than a customer who has never complained. Add that to the fact that bad reviews can be seen by thousands of potential customers and therefore do untold damage to your reputation, and the cost-benefit analysis of investing time in turning around these customers is enormous.

A bad review is just free consultancy on where you need to improve. There’s an urgency in that, as long as it is unchanged, your reputation is being damaged with every potential customer who reads it. So, the clock is ticking. So, you could set up metrics based on how fast you can turn around a critical, negative review into a positive one.

This is the new marketing, kids. The old anonymous dissatisfied customers that never complain direct to you but were out there spreading negative stories about you by word of mouth were invisible to you. Invisible guerillas they used to be called. Now, they are not only visible to you, you can engage with them, contact them directly, and find out what action would turn their opinion around. Then, if it’s reasonable, do it.

If you haven’t incorporated this kind of activity in your customer engagement, service, marketing, communication or experience design , then you are behind the curve. If your mindset is “But, approaching one customer at a time can’t be cost-effective” you’re looking at it the wrong way. Think of it this way, instead: There is a negative advertisement on the web about you, reaching thousands of people. By engaging with the advertiser, you can turn it around into a positive advertisement. Does that make more financial sense to you? Because that’s the new reality.

[slideshare id=1199150&doc=howtolaunchaproductintheopen-090325201015-phpapp01]


The Collapse of Distinction

Your customer experience is probably more similar to your competitors’ than it is dissimilar. Benchmarking (copying) probably hastens the convergence.

Over on his Leading Blog, Michael McKinney recommends the new book The Collapse of Distinction by Scott McKain, and quotes what you need to do about the trend to sameness, like so:

“You do not need to change everything about how you do business to create distinction. Start by walking through your list of points of contact with customers, reframing and redefining how you perceive each moment of interaction. From these new perspectives, you can then begin to create specific points of differentiation with your customers. By developing your professional laundry list from the exercise—and recognizing that if these practices are the industry standard, then they will almost always fail to create distinction for you—you are taking an important first step in disciplining yourself as a professional to develop differentiated methods and tactics. Different is not just good, different is better.”

I used to say ‘Be different, not better’ to get across the point that difference is strategic, better is usually just operational. I like McKain’s conflation that different is the new ‘better’.

Another approach to this is to compare yourself to a competitor with two lists of customer touchpoints under the headings ‘different’ and ‘the same’. This is a good starting point for convincing colleagues and bosses, who tend to focus too much on what makes your organization different from the competition and not enough on the similarities, and so tend to have a warped view of your own ‘specialness’ or distinction.

Michael delves into the book more on his Leading Blog post here


The 3 Elements of Relationship Strength

How strong is your relationship with customers? And where do you look to find out?

I hear you murmuring “Customer Satisfaction Scores: they’ve gone up and up under my watch.” I’m sure they have. They go up and up under most people’s watch. Partly because people learn how to work the system – I’m not saying they’re dishonest, just that if you focus on any measure you can make it go up. That tells you something. But not enough.

You need to immerse far, far deeper in what’s going on than relying on customer satisfaction scores.

The three elements of relationship strength are:

1. Trust. Consumers believe the brand will deliver its promise, respect them and be open and honest with them
2. Commitment. Consumers feel some longer term emotional attachment to their relationship with the brand.
3. Alignment and Mutuality. A two-way affinity between consumers and the brand, with mutual respect, shared values and expectations met – which results in a continually rewarding experience.

Source: Carlson Marketing Group survey of 16,000 consumers in 2003. I read the survey findings in the book Brands & Branding, which has just been updated and re-issued.


The brand that changes its clothes four times a year

I like this description of how Hotel Indigo’s branding differs from other hotels.

“The program keeps time with the brand’s retail-inspired concept of seasonal renewal where menu items, music, aromas, artwork and murals change four times a year to transform the public spaces in each hotel, which offers even the most frequent guest a distinctive and engaging experience with each and every stay.”

It’s harder and harder to come up with a balance between recognizable brand design and the need to be seen as vibrant and not boring. The old argument about brand standards – that you see the Golden Arches and know exactly what to expect when you pull into the drive thru – ignores the downside: where’s the surprise? Brands get boring when the experience is repeatable and predictable (exactly the qualities ‘branding’ is supposed to represent).

McDonald’s deals with that problem with an ever-changing menu – a core offer surrounded by products that change every few months.

But fast food is one thing. Capital intensive brands that don’t fit into a Fast Moving Consumer Goods retail format are another. Apart from a brand refresh every few years, when the physical designed aspects of the brand are already looking tired, what do you do to balance distinctive uniqueness on the one hand and not looking ‘unchanging’ in a changing world on the other?

The Hotel Indigo solution I like. It’s not quite an ‘ever-changing brand’. It’s a brand that changes its clothes four times a year. Neat.

Declaration of interest: I got the above from an IHG press release. I get IHG press releases because I do quite a lot of work for IHG. However, I wouldn’t blog about it here if I didn’t genuinely find something like the above new, clever, and an example of how to take branding forward and evolve it.


Using Twitter to Reach Out to Customers

I like this example of how The Geek Squad uses Twitter, from Shaun Smith’s Customer Experience blog:

One of my favourite brands is The Geek Squad. The other day, one of their Special Agents was fixing my computer and as always, was giving me great advice on technology in general. He told me that The Geek Squad and their partner, the Carphone Warehouse, use the search functionality on Twitter to find people who have problems with their handsets and technology and then send a message to them offering help and advice-even when these people are not their customers.

More from this post here.


Co-creation – chef tables and K T Tunstall

I was in Berlin a while ago and took a picture of sacks of flour. I was in a cafe. The sacks of flour were on a pallet for the chefs to make pizza with. The sacks of flour were IN the cafe, not behind, in some back room, but piled up next to where the customers were sitting. Every now and again a chef wandered out from the open plan kitchen, grabbed a sack and wandered back in again. Who cares and a big so what you might think. But, it’s significant.

In traditional organizations, there’s back of house and front of house. There are kitchens and delivery areas, stage doors, staff entrances, factories, offices at the back, the restaurant, theatre, show-room, store, advertising, marketing, a facade of reality at the front.

But, customers want to see your innards. They want to be involved in the creation process. Or at least to see what’s going in their pizza. The barriers are coming down. There are chef tables in the kitchen and the customers pay a premium to sit there, in the ‘factory’, while their meal is made. Or they join in if the chef lets them. I was out with my friend Marion, who loves immersing in the experience this way. She got up from our chef’s table, at the chef’s request, put on an apron and co-cooked our dinner, while the chef coached her.

This isn’t a new point. Alvin Toffler coined the word ‘prosumer’ decades ago. But, it’s still widely missed by most organizations.

I was reminded of it while watching K T Tunstall ‘build’ a song, live, in front of an audience. She records her own backing, in real time, one element at a time – rhythm tapped out on the guitar, then voice, clap, then tambourine – then sings the song over the top of it, then adds some more backing sounds towards the end – all in front of the audience, using pedal switches to record and play back.

So, in her industry, the recording studio is the back room or back office. But, she takes switches, wires and recording bits and pieces on stage and shares with the audience the act of creation. She builds the song in front of them, just like Build A Bear stores build, er, bears.

The outside and the inside are merging, you see. The barriers are down. Stop thinking of your organization as having an inside (the people you pay and the back office and the place where the stuff is made) and an outside (where the customers are). Let the customers in. Let your people and processes out. I suspect you’ll be dead soon as an organization if you don’t. I can’t find the picture of sacks of flour in the cafe, so here’s K T Tunstall building a song in front of her customers – involving them in the act of creation – to show you what I mean.


What to say to customers in tough times

This is from the Harvard Daily Management Tip, which is well worth signing up for. The link at the bottom of this post takes you to a Harvard screen where you can sign up for the tip.

What you say to customers now can help your company emerge stronger when the economic climate improves. Keep five things in mind:

1. Be empathetic — without being pathetic. Forgo messages implying customers should help you reduce inventory. Instead, tell them about well-deserved bargains.

2. Offer real assistance — not happy talk. Companies that can make their promises tangible can gain an advantage.

3. Adjust to your customers’ changed behaviors. They are probably at work longer, shopping for discounts, and eating out less. Bring the conversation to them.

4. Address people’s attention deficit. Time-starved, on-edge consumers value advertising that’s quick and to the point.

5. Say something. Research shows that most companies that “go dark” during a downturn damage customer relationships.

Today’s Management Tip was adapted from “What to Say to Customers Now” by Paul Nunes.

Click here to read more and for the sign up form for the Harvard Daily Management Tip


It’s about the experience, stupid

“Customers talk three times more about the service they experience than about the products they buy. Why? Because customers think more about the emotions they are feeling, and that comes from the people they interact with rather than the products they buy.”

– My shorthand notes from Tony Robbins talking at the North American Conference on Customer Management a couple of years ago.


Death to Selling (Part 3). Change the compensation system.

At Xerox, when new CEO Anne Mulcahey wanted to change the sales culture, she did this:

If you bring in a new customer, you get a bonus, as usual. No change there, then. If the customer chooses not to renew the contract after a year, you, the salesperson, lose three times the bonus you earnt for bringing them in. It’s taken away from you.

How effective do you think that was in switching the sales team’s focus from ‘hit and run’ to customer retention?